Pore collapse and hot spots in hmx

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August undefined, 2024

WebJan 17, 2024 · A multi-step thermal-decomposition model is employed to simulate the chemical reaction of the HMX. Firstly, numerical simulations were implemented for a few plane shock experiments and it is demonstrated that the material model of HMX have reasonable accuracy. Then, the pore collapse in a HMX crystal under a shock at 500 m/s … WebNov 1, 2024 · Springer et al. (2024) analyzed the effect of shock pressure and pore morphology on hot spot mechanisms in HMX. Under these high shock strength conditions, ... Pore collapse and hot spots in HMX. AIP Conf. Proc. (2004), pp. 393-396. View in Scopus Google Scholar. Menikoff and Sewell, 2002.

Dynamics of void collapse in shocked energetic materials

WebPredictions indicate that hot-spot intensity is only marginally affected by initial porosity ( 1−ϕ⎯⎯⎯s,0 ) for all piston speeds, whereas hot-spot size, number density, volume fraction ... WebJan 1, 2003 · @article{osti_976649, title = {Pore collapse and hot spots in HMX}, author = {Menikoff, Ralph}, abstractNote = {The computing power now available has led … popular english children\\u0027s books

Ralph Menikoff - Pore Collapse and Hot Spots in HMX

WebNov 1, 2024 · Pore collapse thermal-mechanical-chemical responses and underlying physics of (011) and (110) oriented HMX were investigated under the shock velocities of 500 m/s, … WebMar 1, 1994 · A spherical pore collapses into an ellipsoid shape giving rise to high temperature regions of hot spots. For micro-pores of diameters below a few hundred microns, the strain rate in localized regions is in the range of 10 6 to 10 9 per second. Without conductivity, the temperature increases with decreasing diameter. WebTo predict the influence of aluminum contents particle size <20 m on the shock initiation and growth of reaction in an aluminized explosive CL-20/AL/Binder, 85/15/5, a new numerical model is utilized. The model is based on the elastic-visco-plastic ... shark grand prix de france 2022

Viscosity and heat conduction effects in pore collapse

Pore collapse and hot spots in HMX - UNT Digital Library

WebJul 3, 2024 · For temperatures up to 3000 K, the normalized hot spot mass fraction from the cylindrical pore collapse is nearly encompassed by the responses of the realistic pores. The temperature rise and collapse morphology in the elliptical pores, however, show a strong dependence on both pore orientation and aspect ratio. In these simulations, the ... WebJan 1, 2003 · Here, for the collapse of a single pore driven by a shock, the dependence of the temperature distribution on numerical resolution and dissipative mechanism i s … popular english last names in the 1700sWebhigh hot-spot temperatures, even for a strong shock at the high end of the measured Pop plot. Other dissipative mechanisms applicable to pore collapse are viscous heating and … shark grand prix de france moto

"WebHot spots are critical for initation of explosives because reaction rates are very temperature sensitive. For a plastic-bonded explosive, shock desensitization experiments imply that … " - Pore collapse and hot spots in hmx

Pore collapse and hot spots in hmx

Crystal-scale modelling of pore collapse in ... - ScienceDirect

WebJun 27, 2024 · Due to their upstream location in the HMX grain, the surface pores collapse sooner than interior pores; thus, the extent of reaction will generally favor these morphologies because they have more time to grow. In general, multiple smaller hot spots tend to react faster than a single larger hot spot because they accelerate one another's … WebDOI: 10.1016/j.mechmat.2024.103644 Corpus ID: 228869864; Sensitivity of pore collapse heating to the melting temperature and shear viscosity of HMX @article{Kroonblawd2024SensitivityOP, title={Sensitivity of pore collapse heating to the melting temperature and shear viscosity of HMX}, author={Matthew P. Kroonblawd and …

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WebJan 28, 2024 · A multiscale modeling strategy is used to quantify factors governing the temperature rise in hot spots formed by pore collapse from supported and unsupported shock waves in the high explosive HMX ... WebAug 4, 2004 · An inert material (with the constitutive properties of HMX) is used to better focus on the mechanics of pore collapse. Two important findings result from this study. First, insufficient resolution can significantly overpredict the hot‐spot mass. Second, up to …

WebMay 7, 2024 · @article{osti_1643769, title = {Hotspot formation due to shock-induced pore collapse in 1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazoctane (HMX): Role of pore shape and shock … WebAn inea material (with the constibtive properties of HMX) is used to better focus on the mechanics of pore collapse. ' h o important findings resulted from this study. Eust, too …

WebSep 25, 2014 · Pore collapse and hot spots in HMX. Article. Jul 2004; Ralph Menikoff; Hot spots are critical for initation of explosives because reaction rates are very temperature sensitive.

WebThis paper offers a new method for calculating the reaction rate based on the pore collapse “hot-spot” ignition mechanism in multi-component polymer bonded explosives (PBXs), and proposes a mesoscopic reaction rate model that allows us to predict the shock initiation and detonation behaviors of multi-component PBXs with any explosive component proportion …

Webleads to the formation of hot spots, ... we consider the shock-induced closure of a single pore in -HMX crystal. The problem of pore collapse has been considered in previous work … shark grandvisionWebIn this study, we explore the effects of high shock pressures (15-38 GPa) with long shock durations and different pore morphologies on hot spot mechanisms in HMX. HMX is chosen as the model material because we have experimental data on many of the chemical-thermal-mechanical properties required for pore collapse simulations. popular english names 1700sWebJan 1, 2003 · Here, for the collapse of a single pore driven by a shock, the dependence of the temperature distribution on numerical resolution and dissipative mechanism i s investigated. An inert material (with the constibtive properties of HMX) is used to better focus on the mechanics of pore collapse. ' h o important findings resulted from this study. shark graphic freeWebMar 23, 2013 · For example, if the hydrodynamic void collapse leads to hot spots, the exponent \(r\) is assigned the value 3. ... Menikoff, R.: Pore collapse and hot spots in HMX. In: AIP Conference Proceedings, Portland, Oregon (USA), pp. 393–396 (2004) shark graphic artWebJun 27, 2024 · Due to their upstream location in the HMX grain, the surface pores collapse sooner than interior pores; thus, the extent of reaction will generally favor these … shark graphic hoodieWebApr 13, 2024 · The main reason for friction ignition of HMX-based cast PBX is the friction hot spot generated by microcracks formed after interface damage of the tablet mesoscopic model, ... analyzed and compared four hot spot mechanisms (pore collapse; hole collapse; hole collapse) in the projectile target experiment, shock heating, ... shark graphic teeWebApr 13, 2024 · The main reason for friction ignition of HMX-based cast PBX is the friction hot spot generated by microcracks formed after interface damage of the tablet mesoscopic … shark graphic organizer